Abraham

Why We Do What We Do

A Social Sciences , Science and Education podcast

#52 in Social Sciences · 🇳🇿 #84 in Social Sciences · 🇺🇸

About the show

We explain popular and weird, little-known ideas in psychology. Whether you are a little curious about psychology, or a student, or even a professional, we have something for everyone. Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support.

Newest episodes

The Many Books of B.F. Skinner pt. 1

Nov 11, 2026 1 hr 0 min

Skinner eventualy did become a writer. In fact, he is well known for many of his books, although he authors substantially more articles, lectures and essays. We spend this and the next episode reviewing Skinner's many books and how they are important, and somem of our opinions about them. What's your favorite Skinner book? Part 1 Recommendations Abraham: Alien: Fate of Nostromo (https://boardgamegeek.com/boardgame/332321/alien-fate-of-the-nostromo)Shane: Backrooms (https://www.imdb.com/title/tt26657236/?_ssoLoop=1) Holidays (11/11/2026): Air DayArmistice DayBonza Bottler DayDeath/Duty DayDomino DayInternational Pathology DayMetal DayNational Homunculus Awareness Day - MINI homonculusNational Sundae DayOrigami DayRed Lipstick DayVeteran’s DayDear Santa Letter WeekHome Care Aide WeekInternational Week of Science and PeaceNational Book Awards Week Links and References: · https://www.bfskinner.org/· https://www.readersvibe.com/author/bf-skinner-2584d28c16 Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: Qualitative Analyses

Nov 9, 2026 15 min

Data are often depicted as numbers. However, data can include narrative observations. This is called qualitative data. We believe there is a lot of value to qualitative data, so we are making the case for qualitative data. Of course, it's not perfect. So, we point out the arguments against it as well. Support us on Patreon Links and References: https://www.britannica.com/science/qualitative-chemical-analysishttps://www.nu.edu/blog/qualitative-vs-quantitative-study/ https://dovetail.com/research/examples-of-qualitive-data/https://www.greenbook.org/insights/qualitative-market-research/8-examples-of-qualitative-research https://skimle.com/blog/qualitative-research-examples https://www.thoughtco.com/evidence-darwin-had-for-evolution-4030723 https://brainly.com/question/51299881 Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

B.F. Skinner: A Life

Nov 4, 2026 1 hr 5 min

B.F. Skinner was a profoundly impactful figure in modern psychology. His work set the foundation for the field that now consists of tens of thousands of professionals around the world. Yet, we have discussed him little, and few people are familiar with many of the details of his life. We decided to spend our final suite discussing various aspects of Skinner. What's your favorite Skinner fact? Recommendations Abraham: Scariest House in America (season 3; https://www.hgtv.com/shows/scariest-house-in-america/step-inside-the-scariest-house-in-america-season-three-renovation-pictures)Shane: Carry Your Heart by Louis Busch (https://www.simonandschuster.com/books/Carry-Your-Heart/Louis-Busch/9781668206171) Holidays (11/4/2026): International Stress Awareness DayKing Tut DayNational Block It Out DayNational Candy DayNational Easy-Bake Oven DayNational Eating Healthy DayNational Skeptics DayNational Waiting for the Barbarians DayUse Your Common Sense DayDrowsy Driving Prevention WeekGive Wildlife a Brake WeekNational Allied Health WeekNational Animal Shelter and Rescue Appreciation WeekNational Cat Week Links and References: https://www.bfskinner.org/archival-materials/biographical-information/https://www.biography.com/scientists/bf-skinnerhttps://www.verywellmind.com/b-f-skinner-biography-1904-1990-2795543Skinner, B.F. (1976). Particulars of my life. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

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All episodes

The newest 50 of 633 episodes

The Many Books of B.F. Skinner pt. 1

Nov 11, 2026 1 hr 0 min

Mini: Qualitative Analyses

Nov 9, 2026 15 min

B.F. Skinner: A Life

Nov 4, 2026 1 hr 5 min

Mini: Regulations Gone Good and Bad

Nov 2, 2026 15 min

Many argue against government regulations. But, it seems they often seem to ignore the regulations that have saved their lives, or the ones that industries affected by the regulations have asked for. Nevertheless, it is true that regulations don't always work as intended and sometimes cause new problems. We list a few regulations that serve an important purpose and some that have failed. Patreon with us! Links and References: https://www.brookings.edu/articles/10-success-stories-of-government-action-in-the-us/https://www.pew.org/en/research-and-analysis/fact-sheets/2015/05/government-regulation-costs-lower-benefits-greater-than-industry-estimateshttps://www.sec.gov/spotlight/sec-employees/psrw50ways.pdfhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sDqGzMdhL1M&t=8shttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jF1AdkgpGLkhttps://sensiblesafeguards.org/issues/the-benefits-of-regulation/https://www.independent.org/article/2015/07/16/5-unintended-consequences-of-regulation-and-government-meddling/https://www.changelabsolutions.org/blog/10-harmful-local-lawshttps://www.mercatus.org/research/working-papers/how-do-federal-regulations-affect-consumer-prices-analysis-regressive Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Possessed

Oct 28, 2026 1 hr 4 min

For our last Halloween-season-themed episode, we are talking about possessions. We have discussed exorcisms in the past. So, for this discussion, we dug more into the philosophy of science for bringing a skeptical analysis to possessions. We had a lot of fun doing it, too. Recommendations Abraham: A Walk in the Park (by Kevin Fedarko; https://www.kevinfedarko.com/a-walk-in-the-park)Shane: Werewolf by Night (https://www.imdb.com/title/tt15318872/) Holidays (10/28/2026): Champagne DayInternational Animation DayLung health DayNational Chocolate DayPlush Animal Lovers DaySeparation of Church and State DayStatue of Liberty Dedication DayWild Foods DayAce WeekAmerican Massage Therapy WeekBrain Tumor Awareness WeekDisarmament WeekInternational Magic WeekPro Bono Week Links: https://apnews.com/article/portland-san-francisco-oregon-cff13a56cd41997553ea3e9a8fc21384https://www.newportri.com/story/entertainment/2016/10/25/4-degrees-demonic-possession/985256007/?gnt-cfr=1&gca-cat=p&gca-uir=false&gca-epti=z110720e110720v000001&gca-ft=164&gca-ds=sophihttps://www.servantsuniversity.com/the-assumptions-of-science/https://www.jstor.org/stable/2156020https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1525/aa.1958.60.2.02a00040https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1548-1352.2008.00013.xhttps://brill.com/view/journals/jocc/8/1-2/article-p23_2.xml Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: What Scared Us As Kids

Oct 26, 2026 16 min

Our fears change over time. What scares us when we were young is not so scary when we get older. And, what scares us when we get older, does not scare us when we are young... sometimes. We explain the kinds of things that scare us as kids and how and why they change. Join us on Patreon! References: Watson, J. B., & Rayner, R. (1920). Conditioned emotional reactions. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 3(1), 1–14. doi.org [1] Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

The Warrens

Oct 21, 2026 55 min

The super famous ghost-hunting couple, Ed and Lorraine Warren are the subject of some of the most popular scary stories and pop-culture media. And if history has taught us anything, it is that when people are successful in this way, it is driven by money. We dive into the history of Ed and Lorraine Warren, their ghost-hunting expoits, some of their most famous cases, and some of the darker, sketchier aspects of their lives and career. Recommendations Abraham: Ghosts love candy, too (https://25thcenturygames.com/products/ghosts-love-candy-too)Shane: Paleblood - Childhood’s Beginning and Yharnam Sunrise (https://open.spotify.com/artist/1YVTlhDkU8OcWDKNO2aC8c?si=e_iDrPDiTDWQ8Onz5jvwEA) Holidays (10/21/2026): Apple DayBabbling DayBack to the Future DayCaramel Apple DayCelebration of the Mind DayCheck your Meds DayCount Your Buttons DayGarbanzo Bean DayGlobal Dignity DayInternational Day of the NachoInternational Print DayMedical Assistants Recognition DayNational Pumpkin Cheesecake DayReptile Awareness DayBullying Bystanders Unite WeekFood and Drug Interactions Awareness WeekFreedom of Speech WeekNational Nuclear Science WeekNational Wolf Awareness Week Links and References: https://warrens.net/https://ihorror.com/ed-and-lorraine-warren-were-the-real-monsters-during-their-investigations/?fbclid=IwY2xjawU3-7FleHRuA2FlbQIxMABwZG9mAWJyaWQRMWZYQU1BZzJoWDF5QWpic3dzcnRjBmFwcF9pZBAyMjIwMzkxNzg4MjAwODkyAAEehqsRRTst02ju-CEAI-c2HVUdzvHqswm3vDGyhEpKUr-Ni9B5m_66RFTG8so_aem_iS3LoKxeQyoYxDAyOjWGFw https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ASTUApqR4Wohttps://www.shortform.com/podcast/episode/stuff-you-should-know-2026-01-06-episode-summary-the-warrens-paranormal-power-couplehttps://usghostadventures.com/americas-most-haunted-trending/conjuring-controversy-unraveling-the-warrens-legacy/https://usghostadventures.com/americas-most-haunted-trending/conjuring-controversy-unraveling-the-warrens-legacy/ https://nightscrawlers.ca/2019/10/10/ed-lorraine-warren-the-original-paranormal-investigators/ h...

Mini: The Winchester Mansion

Oct 19, 2026 13 min

The story of The Winchester Mansion is shrouded in a carefully curated concoction of fanciful stories. These stories have largely been exaggerated or even entirely fabricated. The house is a strange labyrinth of over 160 rooms and curious features such as doors that open to walls and stairs that lead to nowhere. The original proprieter of the mansion, Sallie Winchester, has similarly had her story mutated into something only vaguely representing her life and architectural decision. Links and References: https://skepticalinquirer.org/2024/08/the-truth-about-sallie-winchester-and-the-mystery-house-that-never-was/https://www.history.com/articles/winchester-house-haunted Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Ectoplasm: Ghost Goo

Oct 14, 2026 53 min

What happens when you regurgitate items out of your esophagus for a magic trick? A lot of digestive juices on the stuff you just regurgitated. But, if you don't want your audience to know, you might tell them that it goo left over from a ghost! In Biology, ectoplasm is a real thing. In paranormal investigations it has been appropriated in an attempt to bring paranormal entities into normal activities. We'll unpack the science and history of the concept of "ectoplasm" in this discussion. RecommendationsAbraham: “Rock the Plank” - Mad Caddies (https://madcaddies.bandcamp.com/album/rock-the-plank)Shane: Geoff John's run on Green Lantern (Blackest Night; https://www.amazon.com/dp/1401291198?lv=shuf&channelId=500&plpRedirect=mhFallback) Holidays (10/14/2026):Be Bald and Be Free DayBullying Prevention DayEmergency Nurses DayInternational Day for Natural Disaster ReductionInternational Top Spinning DayNational Chocolate Covered Insects DayNational Dessert DayNational Fossil DayNational lowercase DayNational Pet Obesity Awareness DaySpider-Man DayStem Cell Awareness DayThank Your Cleaner DayWorld Standards DayBiology WeekBone and Joint Health Action WeekEarth Science WeekMediation WeekMeditation WeekNational Case Management Week Links and References: https://www.biologyonline.com/dictionary/ectoplasmhttps://www.popsci.com/whats-deal-paranormal-ectoplasm/https://www.grunge.com/665457/the-strange-truth-about-ectoplasm-explained/https://www.americanhauntingsink.com/ectoplasmhttps://medium.com/the-shortform/is-ectoplasm-really-a-thing-77a7b83a0ef7https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1057/9781137027252_6https://www.cabinetmagazine.org/issues/12/warner.phphttps://daily.jstor.org/ectoplasm-and-the-last-british-woman-tried-for-witchcraft/ Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: Traditions of Samhain

Oct 12, 2026 18 min

We did an episode about the history of halloween a while back. This mini explores more of the myths, legends, ideas, and traditions of the tradition that eventually became Halloween. This is all about the traditions of Samhain (no mention of St. Swithuns). Tell us your thoughts: info@wwdwwdpodcast.com Links and References: https://www.history.com/articles/samhainhttps://druidry.org/druid-way/teaching-and-practice/druid-festivals/samhain-festivalhttps://www.hawthornandhoney.com/journal/samhain-ritualshttps://www.museum.ie/en-ie/collections-research/folklife-collections/folklife-collections-list-(1)/religion-and-calendar-customs/hallowe-en-samhain https://heritageireland.ie/2023/09/samhain-the-roots-of-halloween/ Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Ghost Ships

Oct 7, 2026 44 min

We are kicking off this spooky season with a discussion about the spectres of the ocean: ghost ships! We tell a few of the both lesser and more well-known stories of ghost ships. We also talk about why they happen and how they influence our behavior. Have you seen a ghost ship? Recommendations Abraham: Saosin (Just Be Honest; https://saosin.com/)Shane: Hellboy comics (Mike Mignola) Holidays (10/5/2026): Blue Shirt Day World Day of Bullying PreventionChic Spy DayChild health DayDay of UnityDo Something Nice DayGlobal James Bond DayInternational Day of No ProstitutionNational Apple Betty DayNational Consignment DayNational Kiss a Wrestler DayNational Storytelling DayWorld Day of ArchitectureWorld Habitat DayWorld Teacher’s DayActive Aging WeekAnimal Welfare WeekBanned Books WeekDeath Penalty Focus WeekMystery Series WeekNational Vegetarian WeekNational Chili Week Links: https://explorersweb.com/exploration-mysteries-ghost-shipshttps://www.surfline.com/surf-news/ocean-oddities-ghost-ships/78374https://www.hms-resolute.co.uk/the-nutshell/https://www.adn.com/alaska-life/2023/10/29/the-mysterious-fate-of-the-baychimo-the-ghost-ship-that-haunted-the-arctic-for-decades/ https://www.worldofcruising.co.uk/editors-corner/mv-lyubov-orlova-ghostship-sunk https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/abandoned-ship-the-mary-celeste-174488104/ https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/horrifying-final-voyage-cruise-boat-22044077 https://skybrary.aero/articles/fata-morgana Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: Centralia

Oct 5, 2026 12 min

We are kicking off this year's spooky seasons mini with a brief history of the town on fire. This is a real place in the United States that has become unlivable since the town accidentally set a gigantic, subterranean coal reserve. This inspired the video game and movie franchise, "Silent Hill." Have you been to Centralia? Support us on Patreon! Tell us your favorite memories of the show: info@wwdwwdpodcast.com Links and References: https://www.abc27.com/digital-originals/history-of-centralia-a-pennsylvania-ghost-town/https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/centralia-pennsylvania-rebirthhttps://www.history.com/articles/mine-fire-burning-more-50-years-ghost-town Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Happiness

Sep 30, 2026 1 hr 3 min

One of the most enduring values, mottos, or goals is the pursuit of happiness. We strive for it implicitly or explicitly for much of our lives. So, what is happiness? How do we achieve it? Why can't you just be happy? Because it depends :D Recommendations Abraham: Fix My Frankenhouse (seasons 1-2; https://www.hgtv.com/shows/fix-my-frankenhouse)Shane: A Short Stay In Hell by Steven Peck Holidays (9/30/2026): My mom’s birthday! Happy birthday, P-Nut!Banned Websites Awareness DayBlasphemy DayChewing Gum DayExtra Virgin Olive Oil DayInternational Podcast DayInternational Translation DayNational Hot Mulled Cider DayNational Love People DayNational Microcephaly Awareness DayNational Mud Pack DayNational Women’s Health and Fitness DayOrange Shirt DayTime for YogaThunderbirds DayWorld School Milk DayNational Chimney Safety WeekNational Dog WeekNational Fall Foliage Week Links and References: Harris, R. (2022). The happiness trap: Stop struggling, start living (2nd ed.). Robinsonhttps://ndpr.nd.edu/reviews/the-quest-for-the-good-life-ancient-philosophers-on-happiness/https://www.weforum.org/stories/leadership/13-great-philosophers-on-the-secret-of-happiness/ https://www.researchgate.net/publication/278667273_EMOTIONS_AND_EMOTIONAL_BEHAVIOR_A_CONSTRUCTIONAL_APPROACH_TO_UNDERSTANDING_SOME_SOCIAL_BENEFITS_OF_AGGRESSION https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3160511/https://arnoldspumpclub.com/blogs/newsletter/why-chasing-happiness-makes-you-miserable-and-what-science-says-to-do-instead?srsltid=AfmBOornkPKnjN9wQWbXZB8QQh_5fHqMbgEbdpiVJkW6kGlSi9jONIuMhttps://ls.berkeley.edu/news/stop-worrying-about-being-happy-new-berkeley-psychology-research-suggests-doing-so-makes-peoplehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10224953/https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3546638/https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1279874/https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1284106/ Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support...

Mini: This is the End-ish

Sep 28, 2026 16 min

An important announce and brief explanation. Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

How to Lie With Math

Sep 23, 2026 1 hr 1 min

The title maybe a little misleading. This is about how we delude ourselves into adopting information as factual becuase it is presented using real math. Math is extremely important and valuable and a necessity for most sciences. However, like any other tool, math can give the illusion of knowledge while actually tricking us into believing things that are not correct. We primarily focus on averages and how problematic this concept can be, but extrapolate this into other forms of math that can be used to lie and mislead even the ones who are executing the computations. RecommendationsAbraham: Cross Purposes: Christianity’s Broken Bargain With Democracy (Jonathan Rauch (https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300273540/cross-purposes/)Shane: Chat Pile - Who Loves The Sun (https://open.spotify.com/album/2ITnf8HOokOJxjv483Dszk?si=3v175T9iRP2BY8aTU8XPqw) Holidays (9/23/2026):Celebrate Bi-Sexuality DayDogs in Politics DayInternational Day of Sign LanguagesNational Checkers DayNational Great American Pot Pie DayNational Snack Stick DayRestless Legs Syndrome Awareness DaySee You at the PoleTeal Talk DayChild Passenger Safety Awareness WeekConstitution WeekDeaf Dog Awareness WeekInternational Clean Hands WeekInternational Deaf Awareness WeekInternational Interpreters and Translators WeekNational Adult Day Services Week Click here to join our Patreon club! Links and References: https://www.toddrose.com/endofaveragehttps://99percentinvisible.org/episode/on-average/ https://www.anecdote.com/2023/03/179-there-is-no-average/https://austraffic.com.au/aba/us-air-force-finds-averages-can-kill Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: Do We Need Privacy?

Sep 21, 2026 18 min

We have many mechanisms in place to protect our privacy. Some people care less about this and some people have taken this to tremendous extremes. Of course, many want unambiguous rules about privacy, but there is a lot of room for nuance. So, we ask the question about whether or not we need privacy and share some of the reasons people have given. The short answer is: until we can trust each other, we need privacy. Click here to join our Patreon crew of cool people Links and References: https://www.scu.edu/ethics/focus-areas/internet-ethics/resources/why-we-care-about-privacy/https://www.privacyguides.org/en/basics/why-privacy-matters/https://www.teamim.com/insights/why-privacy-matters-even-if-you-have-nothing-to-hide Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Writer's Block

Sep 16, 2026 57 min

Creating content can be very effortful. Particularly when that creating entails a lot of writing. And in pursuit of that endeavor, writers sometimes find themselves stuck and unable to produce ideas to further their writing task. What is going on behaviorally and psychologically? We'll discuss some of the research behind writer's block and what you can do to get over the block. Do you have any tricks to overcome writer's block? Recommendations Abraham: A Short Stay in Hell (Steven Peck: https://www.strandbooks.com/a-short-stay-in-hell-9780983748427.html)Shane: The Pleasures of the Damned by Charles Bukowski (https://www.harpercollins.com/products/the-pleasures-of-the-damned-charles-bukowski?variant=32130591162402) Holidays (9/16/2026): Ann Bradstreet DayNational Guacamole DayTrail of Tears Commemoration DayNational GED DayInternational Day for the Preservation of the Ozone LayerNational Cinnamon Raison Bread DayNational Collect Rocks DayNational Day of Prayer and Remembrance for the Victims of Hurricane KatrinaNational Play-Doh DayNational Rehabilitation DayNational Stay Away from Seattle DayNational Stepfamily DayNational Tattoo Story DayTeenager Workout DayWorking Parents DayWrinkled Raincoat DayWorld Barber Day Links and References: https://centerforfiction.org/writing-tools/the-truth-about-writers-block/https://girlspring.com/4-ways-to-combat-writers-block/?gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=22638809757&gbraid=0AAAAADRYq5RcbP7MWvHMjjH7eQosNAYwC&gclid=Cj0KCQjwv4XUBhDBARIsAE6bQUSaMqun3ksA9P5BQfl2c-2ajwULeR_gv3rCLRMQhPcIEN-r7zMv9xsaAlYAEALw_wcBhttps://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7965145/https://writers.com/writers-block-what-causes-writers-block-and-how-to-overcome-ithttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.2190/69g4-6ycm-n11h-eeewhttps://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/psychology-yesterday/202001/a-brief-history-of-writers-blockhttps://www.laurenpalphreyman.com/post/4-types-of-writer-s-block-and-how-to-combat-themhttps://escholarship.org/uc/item/50t6h6kdhttps://ww...

Mini: Snake Oil

Sep 14, 2026 15 min

We use the term snake oil to refer any fradulant product, service, or claim that is not what it says it is and lies or misconstrues what it does. You might already know that this comes from a real product that had those exact qualities. You might not know what that product was actuallly based on. We discuss the history of snake oil and why that term stuck around. Click or tap to join our Patreon group Links and Refrences: https://pharmaceutical-journal.com/article/opinion/the-history-of-snake-oilhttps://www.npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2013/08/26/215761377/a-history-of-snake-oil-salesmenhttps://www.smithsonianmag.com/innovation/how-snake-oil-became-a-symbol-of-fraud-and-deception-180985300/https://www.si.edu/object/clark-stanleys-snake-oil-liniment%3Anmah_1298331https://www.historytoday.com/archive/history-matters/rise-and-fall-snake-oil https://www.natepedersen.com/quackery Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Diagnoses: More Harm Than Good? With Dr. Stu Law pt. 3

Sep 9, 2026 44 min

This is the final discussion in which we "break our silence" as the click-bait headlines like to call it, on our final thoughts about diagnoses and why we believe that they have caused more harm than good. Due to the nature of separating an entire discussion into two parts after the fact, this episode jumps into the discussion pretty quickly. Recommendations (Part 2) Abraham: Flip 7 (https://theop.games/products/flip-7?srsltid=AfmBOope-f-q_QElBRFFD56xiHxlsBbWULVkkXJHpef6OiYa02WlmfZW) Shane: Show Me the Body - Alone Together (https://open.spotify.com/album/2itfvUrApVCygurzgNzXJg?si=miioVowrRBSO26h1soi8lw)Stu: https://www.youtube.com/@jetlagthegame, Call out Purple Hat DBT theses and dissertations, The Orphans of Davenport (https://wwnorton.com/books/9781631494680), genArete (https://genarete.org/) Holidays (09/09/26): Teddy Bear DaySudoku DayWienerschnitzel DayWeirdos DayFalsely Accused DayInternational Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Spectrum Awareness DayInternational Box Wine DayDay to Protect Education From AttackEmergency Services DayReferences: Barlow, D. H., & Nock, M. K. (2009). Why can’t we be more idiographic in our research? Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4(1), 19–21.Beck, A. T., & Alford, B. A. (2009). Depression: Causes and treatment. University of Pennsylvania Press.Beck, A. T., Davis, D. D., & Freeman, A. (Eds.). (2015). Cognitive therapy of personality disorders. Guilford Publications.Beck, A. T., Emery, G., & Greenberg, R. L. (2005). Anxiety disorders and phobias: A cognitive perspective. Basic Books.Beltz, A. M., & Gates, K. M. (2017). Network mapping with GIMME. Multivariate behavioral research, 52(6), 789-804.Birkhoff, G. D. (1931). Proof of the ergodic theorem. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 17, 656-660.Brown, T. A., Campbell, L. A., Lehman, C. L., Grisham, J. R., & Mancill, R. B. (2001). Current and lifetime comorbidity of the DSM-IV anxiety and mood disorders in a large clinical sample. Journal...

Mini: Life Expectancy

Sep 7, 2026 13 min

How we understand, talk about, and think about life expectancy is sometimes misunderstood by some flukes of math. Understanding how numbers work can illuminate a clearer picture of history and mortality. Long story short, (or short story shorter, this is a mini afterall), there have been old people who lived to be old (very old) for most or all of human history. Support us on Patreon! Links: https://ourworldindata.org/life-expectancyhttps://www.macrotrends.net/global-metrics/countries/usa/united-states/life-expectancy#google_vignettehttps://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4861644/https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/birthsdeathsandmarriages/lifeexpectancies/articles/howhaslifeexpectancychangedovertime/2015-09-09 Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Diagnoses: More Harm Than Good? With Dr. Stu Law pt. 2

Sep 2, 2026 58 min

This continues our discussion with Dr. Stu Law. We further elaborate on the issues with a diagnostic system for mental health and what the pitfalls are, including faulty underlying assumptions. After recording, we had enough content in this discussion for two separate episodes. So, we awkwardly added a post-hoc conclusion in this discussion and a similar intro to the next episode. Recommendations Part 2 Abraham: Rick & Morty Season 9 (https://www.hbomax.com/?utm_id=sa|22393148778|180575663513|297385727722&gclsrc=aw.ds&gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=22393148778&gbraid=0AAAAApH9fnpTr6yDijXdlc51psz-wvFmK&gclid=CjwKCAjwtKrUBhAhEiwAr77ZosVPKgR3u_fZCszdZHzumdiOcQNAKwT0a7Nf_f0fizQrw8F_yunqPBoC2nAQAvD_BwE)Shane: Unwed Sailor - High Remembrance (https://open.spotify.com/album/0U5ebcuEkgaH7nYtQ01puI?si=TJaLAOzySAS6YynsVxegoA) Holidays (9/2/2026): Bison-Ten Yell DayCalendar Adjustment DayGlobal Talent Acquisition DayNational Blueberry Popsicle DayNational No Patrick DayPierce Your Ears DaySpalding Baseball DayV-J DayWorld Coconut Day References: Barlow, D. H., & Nock, M. K. (2009). Why can’t we be more idiographic in our research? Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4(1), 19–21.Beck, A. T., & Alford, B. A. (2009). Depression: Causes and treatment. University of Pennsylvania Press.Beck, A. T., Davis, D. D., & Freeman, A. (Eds.). (2015). Cognitive therapy of personality disorders. Guilford Publications.Beck, A. T., Emery, G., & Greenberg, R. L. (2005). Anxiety disorders and phobias: A cognitive perspective. Basic Books.Beltz, A. M., & Gates, K. M. (2017). Network mapping with GIMME. Multivariate behavioral research, 52(6), 789-804.Birkhoff, G. D. (1931). Proof of the ergodic theorem. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 17, 656-660.Brown, T. A., Campbell, L. A., Lehman, C. L., Grisham, J. R., & Mancill, R. B. (2001). Current and lifetime comorbidity of the DSM-IV anxiety and mood disorders in a large clinical sample. Journal of Abno...

Mini: Talking With Myself

Aug 31, 2026 13 min

You've probably noticed people talking to themselves and had some thought or comment about that. Perhaps something along the lines of: "That person might be crazy." Well, turns out it is much more normal than you might think. What do you talk to yourself about? Join our amazing fan club Links and References: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/talking-to-yourselfhttps://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5986836/https://lsa.umich.edu/psych/news-events/all-news/faculty-news/is-it-normal-to-talk-to-yourself--what-it-could-really-mean.htmlhttps://elemental.medium.com/why-talking-to-yourself-is-a-secret-superpower-5eff091b896chttps://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/defining-memories/202502/7-benefits-of-talking-to-ourselves-aloudhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-22647-2https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11274574/ https://academic.oup.com/edited-volume/62246/chapter-abstract/550947980?redirectedFrom=fulltext#550947980 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1080/17470218.2011.647039 Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Diagnoses: More Harm Than Good? With Dr. Stu Law pt. 1

Aug 26, 2026 1 hr 11 min

Diagnosing mental health has dramatically shaped how we think about and appraoch our thinking and treatment of mental health conditions. In some ways, this effect has had a profoundly helpful impact for many people. However, in many ways, this system has had a profoundly adverse impact. This episode kicks of a three-part series arguing that diagnoses for mental health have ultimately caused more harm than good. Dr. Stu Law is a special guest helping us understand what we gain and lose in the current system of diagnostic criteria used for taxonomizing mental health. Recommendations Abraham: Within by Protest the Hero (https://protestthehero.bandcamp.com/album/within)Shane: Akai MPK Mini MK3 MIDI Board (https://www.akaipro.com/mpk-mini-mk3/)Stu: Learning Process Based Therapy, The Anatomy of an Epidemic, Beyond the DSM, The Emperor’s New Drugs Holidays (8/26/2026): Congressional Startup DayMake Your Own Luck DayMusical Yoga DayNational Cherry Popsicle DayNational Dog DayNational Toilet Paper DayTug of War DayWilling to Lend a Hand WednesdayWomen’s Equality DayBe Kind to Humankind WeekBrake Safety WeekNational Safe at Home WeekWorld Water Week References: Barlow, D. H., & Nock, M. K. (2009). Why can’t we be more idiographic in our research? Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4(1), 19–21.Beck, A. T., & Alford, B. A. (2009). Depression: Causes and treatment. University of Pennsylvania Press.Beck, A. T., Davis, D. D., & Freeman, A. (Eds.). (2015). Cognitive therapy of personality disorders. Guilford Publications.Beck, A. T., Emery, G., & Greenberg, R. L. (2005). Anxiety disorders and phobias: A cognitive perspective. Basic Books.Beltz, A. M., & Gates, K. M. (2017). Network mapping with GIMME. Multivariate behavioral research, 52(6), 789-804.Birkhoff, G. D. (1931). Proof of the ergodic theorem. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 17, 656-660.Brown, T. A., Campbell, L. A., Lehman, C. L., Grisham, J. R., & Mancill, R. B. (2...

Mini: No Homework

Aug 24, 2026 15 min

There have been some advocates to reduce or eliminate homework altogether. It begs the question of what is the purpose of homework anyway? What would we lose by eliminating it? What do we gain by keeping it. We briefly explore the science and recommendations with respect to what is gained or lost by requiring homework. What are your thoughts? Join our super cool membership program on Patreon Links and References: https://onlinedegrees.sandiego.edu/education-inequity-and-homework/https://www.healthline.com/health-news/children-more-homework-means-more-stress-031114#Pressure-to-work-as-hard-as-adults-takes-a-tollhttps://time.com/4740297/homework-should-be-banned-from-schools/https://news.stanford.edu/stories/2014/03/too-much-homework-031014https://www.edutopia.org/visual-essay/the-pros-and-cons-of-homework-in-6-charts/https://www.hmhco.com/blog/benefits-of-no-homework?srsltid=AfmBOopoMq0OQcXz8KJUHLGU2FowSkNoJG2gxZV9RNB0ZM-Jf5Gk6TDWhttps://hub.jhu.edu/2024/01/17/are-we-assigning-too-much-homework/https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11409198/https://www.forbes.com/sites/yassprize/2025/10/23/no-homework-no-barriers/https://www.ascd.org/el/articles/the-case-for-and-against-homework Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Functional Analysis pt. 4

Aug 19, 2026 1 hr 7 min

In the fourth and final installment of our series on Functional Analyses, we finally discuss some of the controversies and disagreements among practitioners. We also offer our own hot takes and personal opinions to bring further nuance, critique, and skepticism to the conversation. Let us know if you agree or disagree! Recommendations pt. 4 Abraham: Wingspan Pocket (https://stonemaiergames.com/games/wingspan/wingspan-pocket/)Shane: The Odyssey (https://www.imdb.com/title/tt33764258/) Holidays (8/19/2026) International Bow DayInternational Orangutan DayNational Aviation DayNational Hot and Spicy Food DayNational Medical Dosimetrist DayNational Root Beer Float DayNational Sandcastle and Sculpture DayNational Soft Ice Cream DayPotato DayWorld Humanitarian DayWorld Photography DayMinority Enterprise Development Week Links and References: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1901/jaba.1994.27-197?sid=nlm%3Apubmedhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1901/jaba.1985.18-111?sid=nlm%3Apubmedhttps://scubed.io/blog/aba-data-collection-methods-explained-frequency-duration-and-interval-recordinghttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1901/jaba.1999.32-175 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jaba.7 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1901/jaba.2011.44-51 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1901/jaba.2008.41-97 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/07263869500035621 https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4841258/ Hanley, G. (2012). BAP https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1284147/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11317985/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jaba.106 Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: The Weirdest Thing We Believe

Aug 17, 2026 14 min

In a totally unscripted, candid conversation, we ask one another: what is the weirdest thing you believe? It's a conversation bound to leave you a little surprised, confused, and maybe disappointed. Or maybe thinking about things a little differntly. What's the weirdest thing you believe? We did not use any references for this! Click Here to Support us on Patreon! Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Functional Analysis pt. 3

Aug 12, 2026 53 min

This is the third installment in what will turn out to be a four-part series on the functional anlaysis technology employed by behavior analysts to identify casues and motivations for challenging behavior, particularly among those with disabilities who lack strategies to communicate their needs. That was a very long sentence. This discussion breaks down some of the innovations that were developed in Functional Analysis (FA) implementation strategies. Recommendations pt. 3Abraham: Spider-man: Brand New Day (https://www.marvel.com/movies/spider-man-brand-new-day)Shane: Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary (https://www.bonorong.com.au/) Holidays (8/12/2026):Baseball Fans DayIBM PC DayInternational Youth DayJulienne Fries DayMiddle Child DayNational Sewing Machine DayTruck Driver DayVinyl Record DayWorld Calligraphy DayWorld Elephant DayElvis WeekNational Bargain Hunting WeekNational Resurrect Romance WeekSafe + Sound Week Links and References: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1901/jaba.1994.27-197?sid=nlm%3Apubmedhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1901/jaba.1985.18-111?sid=nlm%3Apubmedhttps://scubed.io/blog/aba-data-collection-methods-explained-frequency-duration-and-interval-recordinghttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1901/jaba.1999.32-175 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jaba.7 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1901/jaba.2011.44-51 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1901/jaba.2008.41-97 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/07263869500035621 https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4841258/ Hanley, G. (2012). BAP https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1284147/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11317985/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jaba.106 Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Midlife Crisis

Aug 10, 2026 15 min

Are you already skeptical? Do you think you know? Are you a true believer? We take a scientific lens to the idea of the midlife crisis. Consider that this might be cultural, which would indicate that it is not inevitable or inherent. This further leads us to the conclusion that it is circumstantial... if it even exists at all. We'll explain the research and understanding behind the commonly accepted idea that many people experience a dramatic shift as they enter their middle years. Click Here to Join our Patreon membership! Links and References: https://www.helpguide.org/aging/healthy-aging/midlife-crisishttps://www.meawisdom.com/midlife-crisis-men/https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/health-and-medicine/midlife-crisis-psychologyhttps://www.cnn.com/2019/10/14/health/midlife-crisis-the-conversation-wellnesshttps://www.psu.edu/news/research/story/probing-question-mid-life-crisis-mythhttps://www.apa.org/monitor/apr03/researchershttps://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/midlife-reimagined/202310/the-7-biggest-myths-about-midlife Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Functional Analysis pt. 2

Aug 5, 2026 58 min

In our ongoing discussion about the tool used to determine why we do what we do, the functional analysis, we explore more about the various research initiatives that pioneered ways to improve on the functionality of this tool. This discussion focuses on the methodological developments and refinements that evolved over a couple of decades of research. RecommendationsAbraham: Tzolk’in (board game; https://www.czechgames.com/games/tzolkin-the-mayan-calendar)Shane: Dungeon Crawler Carl (Books 1-4; Ongoing Recommendation) Holidays (8/5/2026):Green Peppers DayInternational Albarino DayInternational Traffic Light DayNational Oyster DayNational Psychiatric Technician Appreciation DayNational Underwear DayWork Like a Dog Day Links and References: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1901/jaba.1994.27-197?sid=nlm%3Apubmedhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1901/jaba.1985.18-111?sid=nlm%3Apubmedhttps://scubed.io/blog/aba-data-collection-methods-explained-frequency-duration-and-interval-recordinghttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1901/jaba.1999.32-175 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jaba.7 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1901/jaba.2011.44-51 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1901/jaba.2008.41-97 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/07263869500035621 https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4841258/ Hanley, G. (2012). BAP https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1284147/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11317985/ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jaba.106 Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: One Hit Wonders

Aug 3, 2026 14 min

What are one-hit wonders? Why do one-hit wonders happen? Is this a real thing? What about no-hit wonders? We'll get into some of the reasons and misconceptions around one-hit wonders and answer some of those questions in this mini. What's your favoriate one-hit wonder? Join our Patreon group! Links and References: https://rocknheavy.net/the-history-of-the-one-hit-wonder-a126b2f86dc2 Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Functional Analysis pt. 1

Jul 29, 2026 58 min

Experimental Functional Analyses (FAs) are one of the most foundational practices in contemporary behavior analysis. It emerged as a more conceptual exercise, but has since come to specifically describe a practice for experimentally evaluating the conditions that give rise to and maintain the occurence of certaing (usually challenging) behavior patterns. Over the next few weeks, we'll unpack the history and science of FAs as well as some of the arguments, criticisms, and controversies therein. Tell us your thoughts and experiences with FAs! Recommendations Abraham: The Bear (Season 5; https://www.disneyplus.com/explore/articles/the-bear-season-5)Shane: Fiddlehead - Baby, I’ll Change (https://open.spotify.com/album/1mWHUOXoulUP3q8ReXTAkM?si=WpihrG5CTWKPByLCi6WkyQ) Holidays (7/29/2026): Anniversary of the Army Chaplain CorpsCheese Sacrifice Purchase DayInternational Tiger DayNational Lasagna DayNational Lipstick DayRain DayHepatitis Awareness Week Links and References: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1901/jaba.1994.27-197?sid=nlm%3Apubmedhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1901/jaba.1985.18-111?sid=nlm%3Apubmedhttps://scubed.io/blog/aba-data-collection-methods-explained-frequency-duration-and-interval-recordinghttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1901/jaba.1999.32-175 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jaba.7 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1901/jaba.2011.44-51 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1901/jaba.2008.41-97 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/07263869500035621 Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: Animal Chiropractic

Jul 27, 2026 13 min

We did a full episode on chiropractic, but we didn't get into the application for animals. Given the questionable nature of chiropractic in the first place, applying to animals seems pretty audacious. Enough so that we thought we could unpack it fairly comprehensively in a mini format. And we did. Enjoy! Support us on Patreon! Links and References: https://skeptvet.com/2013/04/from-science-based-medicine-veterinary-chiropractic/https://www.reddit.com/r/VetTech/comments/1ojt29c/chiropractic_skeptic/ https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/chiropractic-vertebral-subluxations-science-vs-pseudoscience/ Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Birding!

Jul 22, 2026 50 min

Tens of millions of people in the United States and likely hundreds of millions around the world have a shared interest in our avian friends. Birding is a hobby ranging from casual observation to expert documenting rare and common birds out in the wild. We'll describe how the hobby works, why people do, and how to get involved. Tell us your birding stories! Recommendations Abraham: “Season of Surrender” by August Burns RedShane: Jackass - Best and Last (https://www.imdb.com/title/tt39316472/) Holidays (7/22/2026): Casual Pi DayFragile X Awareness DayLion’s Share DayMango DayNational Hammock DayNational Penuche Fudge DayRat Catcher’s DaySpooners (Spoonerism) DaySummer Leisure DayCaptive Nations WeekCoral Reef Awareness WeekHemingway Look Alike DaysMassage is for Every Body WeekNational Moth WeekNational Triathlon WeekNational Zookeeper Week Links and References: https://magazine.avocadogreenmattress.com/birding-bird-watching/https://www.fws.gov/story/2024-12/birdwatching-americahttps://www.aba.org/aba-area-big-year-rules/https://www.audubon.org/birdinghttps://www.nps.gov/articles/birding-for-beginners.htmhttps://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/sex-murder-and-the-meaning-of-life/202601/seven-reasons-you-should-take-up-birdwatching-thishttps://www.10000birds.com/reasonstobecomeabirdwatcherhttps://www.theguardian.com/environment/commentisfree/2024/jan/08/why-do-middle-aged-people-love-birds-so-much Ratcliff et al. (2008) https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0013916518806952?__cf_chl_f_tk=VXtBzZ9XKT46gHdh.rztYMOeSy8BlGcd00oA2ldf9BE-1783235319-1.0.1.1-WV4Rf6a9p_VxCL6LqTTGD2WHvAhJd1GWviF4cZHvkf0https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34646931/ Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: What is the Point of Science?

Jul 20, 2026 12 min

It seems like an obvious answer to a silly question. But try to answer it and you find it can kind of spiral into more difficult conundrums. This doesn't mean that we don't value science. On the contrary, it may mean that it means science is a value unto itself and hence elusive in its aspirational origins. We'll review some old philospohical arguments and make some of our own. What do you think the point of science is? You are one click away from being an elite Patreon supporter! Links and References: https://isciencemag.co.uk/features/dear-science-students-five-philosophers-of-science-you-need-to-know-about-and-why-you-should-care/https://undsci.berkeley.edu/the-philosophy-of-science/ Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Nostalgia: Altruism

Jul 15, 2026 1 hr 7 min

An all truism about altruism. We are reflecting on this earlier episode with a more nuanced view than the first time around. When it comes to matters of philosophy, definitions are important (and, some might argue, not important at all). So, we are replaying this past episode and adding a bit of an updated discussion at the end, plus some new recommendations. Tell us what you think about altruism! Recommendations Abraham: Ready or Not 2: Here I Come (https://www.searchlightpictures.com/ready-or-not-2-here-i-come)Shane: The Bear (Season 5) and the Gary episode (https://www.hulu.com/series/gary-8c779d24-233d-4453-a22d-455a1862f913) Holidays (7/15/2026): Be A Dork DayI Love Horses DayNational Give Something Away DayDevelopmental Disability Professional DayNational Stamp Out Spiking DayNational Gummi Worm DayNational Hot Dog DayNational Pet Fire Safety DayNational Respect Canada DayNational Tapioca Pudding DayTake Your Poet to Work DayNational Baby Food WeekNational Ventriloquism WeekOperation Safe Driver WeekRabbit Week Links and References: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33705185/2. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-62652-13. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13504851.2022.20366784. https://pubsonline.informs.org/doi/10.1287/isre.2020.09495. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37751434/6. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38748709/ Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: How Many Senses Do We Have?

Jul 13, 2026 14 min

How many senses do we have? Like so many things, it depends entirely on how you define "senses." If the question is how many distinct things can we sense? Then, we have a number of sense so large it doesn't make any sense (pun intended). But, we'll get into some of the senses that can be reasonably argued to exist to paint a picture of how many potentially overlooked "senses" we might have. Join us on Patreon! Links and References: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/02/260208233832.htmhttps://www.sciencealert.com/humans-may-actually-have-over-30-senses-scientists-sayhttps://dornsife.usc.edu/news/stories/how-many-senses-do-we-have/https://www.sensorytrust.org.uk/blog/how-many-senses-do-we-have Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

American Sign Language pt. 2

Jul 8, 2026 51 min

In this discussion, we get into the grammar and structure of ASL. We also talk about non-manual markers and their importance in communication for ASL speakers. We describe how to do several signs and get into a functional analysis of sign language. Of course, we get into some various interesting tidbits (tidboints, as we sometimes like to call them) and some things to know about deaf culture. Recommendations (Part 2) Abraham: Widow’s Bay (https://tv.apple.com/us/show/widows-bay/umc.cmc.1zzly0vah46bnvnwf0qkrjhh2)Shane: GOD//MAN - LOVES YOU EP Holidays (7/8/2026) Be a Kid Again DayCoca Cola DayMath 2.0 DayNational Freezer Pop DayNational Ice Cream Sundae DayNational Milk Chocolate with Almonds DaySCUD Day (Savor the Comic, Unplug the Drama)Air Conditioning Appreciation DaysBe Nice to New Jersey WeekNational Aborigines and Islanders Day Observance Committee WeeksNude Recreation WeekendBlueberry DayWorld Allergy DayShark Week Links and References: https://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/statistics/quick-statistics-hearinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_hearing_losshttps://www.bridgesfordeafandhh.org/deaf-historyhttps://www.historytoday.com/archive/history-matters/no-longer-deaf-pasthttps://sk.sagepub.com/ency/edvol/the-sage-deaf-studies-encyclopedia/chpt/deaf-history-antiquity#_ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cy3mD7rH1aY https://www.northwestschool.com/programs/s-e-e-classes/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YVNSrGy8lIw https://www.tactilecommunications.org/Resources/ProTactile Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: Iran Deal pt. 2

Jul 6, 2026 16 min

In our strange decision to record a two-part mini, we are following up last week's mini with more information about the recent Iran "deal." Of course, we recorded this well before the cease-fire broke again. And who knows what will happen between scheduling this episode and its publication. Check out this discussion for the discussion around the contents of the actual recent agreement and how incredibly incompetent it is. Support us on Patreon! Links and References: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2zqiTJDmddghttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_tehYRuem0Ahttps://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/middle-east-experts-weigh-terms-of-u-s-iran-deal-and-who-came-out-ahead https://2009-2017.state.gov/p/nea/p5/index.htmhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vp8HrM0hEH8&t=17s https://www.cbsnews.com/news/why-us-attack-iran-trump-administration/ Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

American Sign Language pt. 1

Jul 1, 2026 41 min

There are an estimated 70 million deaf, hard of hearing, or hearing impaired people in world. Given that language globably developed through auditory communication using speech, deaf people in history were often mistreated. At least, in western and European countries. American Sign Language (ASL) developed from French Sign Language, Martha's Vineyard Sign Language and other regional signs. This discussion will largely expore the history of deaf people and the development of sign language. Recommendations (Part 1) Abraham: The Sheep Detectives (https://letterboxd.com/film/the-sheep-detectives/)Shane: Toy Story 5 (https://www.imdb.com/title/tt29355505/) Holidays (7/1/2026): American Zoo DayBlink 182 DayCanada DayCreative Ice Cream Flavor DayEarly Bird DayGingersnap DaySecond half of the year dayTelevision Heritage DayInternational Joke DayInternational Reggae DayNational Financial Freedom DayNational Postal Workers DayUS Postage Stamp DayZip Code DayClean Beaches WeekHellen Keller - Blind Awareness WeekNational Prevention of Eye Injuries Awareness Links and References: https://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/statistics/quick-statistics-hearinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_hearing_losshttps://www.bridgesfordeafandhh.org/deaf-historyhttps://www.historytoday.com/archive/history-matters/no-longer-deaf-pasthttps://sk.sagepub.com/ency/edvol/the-sage-deaf-studies-encyclopedia/chpt/deaf-history-antiquity#_ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cy3mD7rH1aY https://www.northwestschool.com/programs/s-e-e-classes/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YVNSrGy8lIw https://www.tactilecommunications.org/Resources/ProTactile Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: Iran, Deal? pt. 1

Jun 29, 2026 14 min

Every once in a while, something so monumental happens, we decide to release a topical episode rather than a timeless one. The recent Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), perhaps better known as the Iran deal, is a catostrophic failure and will cost the US a jaw-dropping amount of money. But you don't even have to take our word for it, we'll just give you the facts and let you decide on your own. In a rare move, we are releasing a two-part mini to cover these events. Support us on Patreon Links and References: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2zqiTJDmddghttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_tehYRuem0Ahttps://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/middle-east-experts-weigh-terms-of-u-s-iran-deal-and-who-came-out-ahead https://2009-2017.state.gov/p/nea/p5/index.htmhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vp8HrM0hEH8&t=17s https://www.cbsnews.com/news/why-us-attack-iran-trump-administration/ Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

AAVE pt. 2

Jun 24, 2026 52 min

This follow-up discussion gets into the grammar mechanics and and cultural, structural aspects of AAVE. We add our own interpretation and philosophical discussion to bring some additional understanding to this topic. Tell us your thoughts and experiences with AAVE! Recommendations (Part 2) Abraham: Zevo (https://zevoinsect.com/)Shane: Absolute BatmanHolidays (6/24/2026) Celebration of the SensesInternational Fairy DayMuseum Comes to Life DayNational Parchment Cooking DayNationale Pralines DaySwim a Lap DayAmateur Radio WeekCarpenter Ant Awareness WeekFish are Friends, Not Food WeekNational Forgiveness Week Links and References: https://www.pbs.org/speak/seatosea/americanvarieties/AAVE/hooked/https://www.pbs.org/speak/seatosea/americanvarieties/AAVE/timeline/https://www.hawaii.edu/satocenter/langnet/definitions/aave.htmlhttps://commonwealthtimes.org/2021/02/18/aave-is-not-your-internet-slang-it-is-black-culture/https://certifiedlanguages.com/blog/african-american-vernacular-english-is-a-legitimate-dialect/https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00957984970233002https://academic.oup.com/edited-volume/61882/chapter-abstract/547712638?redirectedFrom=fulltext#547712638https://www.garfieldmessenger.org/6418/articles/news/a-brief-history-of-aave/https://academic.oup.com/edited-volume/28056/chapter-abstract/212002865?redirectedFrom=fulltexthttps://scholarworks.utrgv.edu/wls_fac/70/https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/african-american-language-factshttps://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/language/article/abs/language-and-linguistics-on-trial-hearing-rachel-jeantel-and-other-vernacular-speakers-in-the-courtroom-and-beyond/7DCD0B43230E3D17A2C4B43936341A48https://globalvoices.org/2019/06/25/language-is-also-a-form-of-resistance/ Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: Autistic Pets

Jun 22, 2026 17 min

With the increased awareness of neurodivergence in humans, we find many people turning to one of our favorite pasttimes: superimposing human emotions and experiences onto animals around us. So, there have been efforts to identify the extent to which our pets may be autistic. To what end to people do this? Great question. We'll explain how this has been approached and what there may or may not be to learn about this. Join on Patreon Links and References: https://theconversation.com/autistic-dogs-neurodiversity-in-our-pets-and-what-it-might-mean-for-us-265888https://www.advancedautism.com/post/can-animals-have-autismhttps://www.hiddengemsaba.com/articles/can-animals-have-autismhttps://www.hiddengemsaba.com/articles/what-animals-can-have-autismhttps://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3088489/ https://www.nature.com/articles/nrn.2016.183 Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

AAVE pt. 1

Jun 17, 2026 48 min

AAVE is a dialect of English that is often derided by racists. However, linguists have shown that this is a fully realized dialect like any dialect of any language. We explain the history and current understanding of African American Vernacular English and some court cases that sparked controversy around it. This is only a part one as we will get into the mechanics of the dialect in the next episode. Recommendations (Part 1) Abraham: Hailey Williams “Ego Death at Bachelorette Party” (https://music.apple.com/us/album/ego-death-at-a-bachelorette-party/1850011909)Shane: David Sedaris “Holidays on Ice” (https://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/david-sedaris/holidays-on-ice/9780316073639/?lens=little-brown) Holidays (6/17/2026): Bunker Hill DayEat All Your Veggies DayGlobal Garbage Man DayLGBTQIA+ Equal Pay Awareness DayNational Apple Strudel DayStewarts Root Beer DayWorld Croc DayWorld Day to Combat Desertification and DroughtAnimal Rights Awareness WeekIslamic New YearLearning Disabilities WeekNational Clay WeekNational Flag WeekNational Hermit WeekNational Water Safety Week Links and References: https://www.pbs.org/speak/seatosea/americanvarieties/AAVE/hooked/https://www.pbs.org/speak/seatosea/americanvarieties/AAVE/timeline/https://www.hawaii.edu/satocenter/langnet/definitions/aave.htmlhttps://commonwealthtimes.org/2021/02/18/aave-is-not-your-internet-slang-it-is-black-culture/https://certifiedlanguages.com/blog/african-american-vernacular-english-is-a-legitimate-dialect/https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00957984970233002https://academic.oup.com/edited-volume/61882/chapter-abstract/547712638?redirectedFrom=fulltext#547712638https://www.garfieldmessenger.org/6418/articles/news/a-brief-history-of-aave/https://academic.oup.com/edited-volume/28056/chapter-abstract/212002865?redirectedFrom=fulltexthttps://scholarworks.utrgv.edu/wls_fac/70/https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/african-american-language-factshttps://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/language/article/...

Mini: Feedback for Grant Reform

Jun 15, 2026 13 min

Last week, we released an episode dsicussing the rise of authoritarian takeover of science by controlling what science can be conducted and how it can be interpreted. We put out a call to action to respond to their proposal. However, it is important to craft the message so that it is effectively received. So, in this mini, we explain how to create feedback for responding to this horrible proposal. Support us on Patreon Links and References: Submit your feedback here: https://www.regulations.gov/document/OMB-2026-0034-0001 https://www.cogr.edu/blog/tips-submitting-effective-comments-regulationsgovhttps://federalstrategy.jhu.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/Tips-for-Submitting-Effective-Comments-1.pdf https://bestpractices.nokidhungry.org/sites/default/files/2023-05/How%20to%20Comment%20on%20Federal%20Regulations%20Final.pdfhttps://publichealth.jhu.edu/sites/default/files/2024-02/comment-vid-tipsheet.pdf Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

How to Kill Science

Jun 10, 2026 53 min

How to kill science is also how to kill humans. The incompetent "leadership" in the United States is racing toward dictatorship in their desire to kill all humans. They are proposing to rewrite science so that any government funding that pays for research gets to dictate what that research is and how it is interpreted. Either you say what the government wants, or else you don't get any research funding. It is an unprecedented move that no president has ever tried in history, becuase it is a terrible, horrible, stupid, counterproductive idea. But, that's what happens when you get a bunch of republicans in charge. We'll break down the details of this incredible stupidity and provide some guidance on what you can do about it. See the first link where you can register your complaints. Note that, in a rare event, we are going to tell you that next week's mini is all about how to craft public comment for maximum effect. Let your voice be heard! COMMENT ON THIS ISSUE HERE: Abraham: Ghosts (season 5; https://www.cbs.com/shows/ghosts/)Shane: The Mandalorian and Grogu (https://www.imdb.com/title/tt30825738/)Holidays (6/10/2026): Ball Point Pen DayHerbs & Spices DayNational Black Cow DayNational Iced Tea DayAmerica The Beautiful WeekBedbug Awareness WeekMeet a Mate WeekNational Automotive Service Professional WeekNational Body Piercing WeekNational Frozen Yogurt WeekNational Little League Baseball WeekPet Appreciation WeekShampoo Week Links and References: https://www.science.org/content/article/white-house-seeks-tighten-political-oversight-grantmakinghttps://www.statnews.com/2026/05/29/nih-grants-uniform-guidance-proposal-political-control/https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/white-house-proposes-new-rules-giving-political-appointees-final-say-on-research-grants/https://blog.carnegieinvest.com/the-u.s.-governments-growing-role-in-the-private-sector https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/nvidia-us-government-to-boost-ai-infrastructure-and-rd-investments/ https://www.cnbc.com/...

Mini: Mosh Pits

Jun 8, 2026 16 min

Mosh pits are the rough-house style dancing/bopping that people do at music concerts. But where and why did this start? And why are they called mosh pits? We'll describe what is happening in mosh pits and what it all means. Join us on Patreon! Links and References: https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/comments/3aptcw/what_are_the_origins_of_mosh_pits_and_how_did/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moshinghttps://www.facebook.com/EricAlperPR/posts/the-term-mosh-pit-originated-in-1979-when-bad-brains-hr-yelled-mash-it-during-a-/1164248955370779/https://metal.fandom.com/wiki/Moshinghttps://wknc.org/2018/08/20/shut-up-mosh-moshing-101/https://thenubianmessage.com/12033/opinion/the-dangerous-history-of-moshing/https://globalnews.ca/news/11727325/history-of-mosh-pits/https://www.councilofthelost.com/2021/03/01/history-of-moshpit/ https://abcnews.com/Health/story?id=4804513&page=1 Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Faith Healing

Jun 3, 2026 59 min

Professional magicians tell you that they are tricking you for entertainment. Charlatan, con artist magicians tell you that they are performing real magic that will cure you of your ails. Cynical grifters, faith healers perform theatrical stunts to convince people to give them money. They'd cyphon off someone's last dime if given the chance. We explain how faith healers perform their tricks and to the best of our ability, why people fall for it. Recommendations Abraham: Fallout (Season 2; https://www.amazon.com/Fallout-Season-2/dp/B0FLSZBRZJ)Shane: Project Hail Mary (the movie) Holidays (6/3/2026): Chimborazo DayGlobal Running DayImpersonate Authority DayLove Conquers All DayNational Chocolate Macaroon DayNational Egg DayNational Itch DayRepeat DayWorld Bicycle DayWorld Clubfoot DayCanadian Environment WeekNational CPR and AED Awareness WeekStepparents Week Links and References: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RE21g91Heh8https://www.businessinsider.com/scam-everlasting-after-25-years-debunked-faith-healer-still-preaching-debt-relief-scam-2011-9https://www.motherjones.com/politics/1997/11/faith-healing-hoax/https://evidenceunseen.com/theology/practical-theology-ethics/faith-healershttps://www.heraldnet.com/2006/08/04/dont-fall-for-prayer-rug-watchdog-group-urges/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leicestershire-31057337https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faith_healinghttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24301874/ https://www.gq.com/story/peter-popoff-born-again-scoundrel https://www.nytimes.com/1989/10/06/us/bakker-is-convicted-on-all-counts-first-felon-among-tv-evangelists.html https://roysreport.com/disgraced-televangelist-jim-bakker-pleads-for-1-million/ https://www.businessinsider.com/scam-everlasting-after-25-years-debunked-faith-healer-still-preaching-debt-relief-scam-2011-9 https://wng.org/articles/same-old-scam-1620660664 https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=307493253281642 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bNwHG6kIO0g https://newhumanist.org.uk/2013/07/26/getting-tough-...

Mini: Three-Card Monte

Jun 1, 2026 15 min

This old sleight of hand card trick is designed to steal your money. Be warned, you cannot win this game. It is rigged and 100% unwinable. We explain how the three-card Monte grift works so you can avoid being scammed. Join our Patreon Community Links and References: https://www.wikihow.com/3-Card-Montehttps://zelmanow.medium.com/three-card-monte-a-lesson-in-spotting-rigged-games-in-life-05d74d47c57chttps://youtu.be/p4f9LWCwBFM?si=mBxHQymz8fCfre1Xhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-card_montehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M_-u94l7weg Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Nostalgia: Speed Reading

May 27, 2026 1 hr 4 min

Years ago, we looked into the research on speed reading. What we found raised difficult questions about how viable this strategy really is. As we reviewed recent research for this re-release, we discovered that a) you can read at extremely speeds, you just won't actually read anything or remember any of it, and b) you can't actually read at extremely high speeds. Tell us your thoughts! Recommendations Abraham: Animal Control (season 4; https://www.hulu.com/series/animal-control-451af77e-25c4-4992-abc8-a313cbd2a2b7)Shane: Hum - Inlet (https://open.spotify.com/album/6SfnjkSphtKowg3tt7azDi?si=AjVsX0kzQpeOX_yYm5Chow) Holidays (5/27/2026): Cellophane Tape DayNational Grape Popsicle DayNational Gray DayNational Sunscreen DayNothing to Fear DayOld Time Player Piano DayWorld Otter DayHair Stylist Mental Health DayEid-al-AdhaOlder Americans Mental Health WeekPrepare Tomorrow’s Parents MonthScripps National Spelling BeeWeek of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing TerritoriesNew links and references: https://bigthink.com/smart-skills/neuroscience-speed-reading-b******t/\ Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

Mini: Car-Sick

May 25, 2026 15 min

Sometimes we get nauseaus when riding around in or on vehicles. What is going on with this? We explore motion sickness and what you can do about it... if anything. Support us on Patreon! Links and References: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/12782-motion-sicknesshttps://www.scientificamerican.com/article/why-does-reading-in-a-mov/https://www.cdc.gov/yellow-book/hcp/travel-air-sea/motion-sickness.htmlhttps://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4112051/https://health.ucdavis.edu/blog/cultivating-health/motion-sickness-how-you-can-prevent-symptoms-and-enjoy-travel/2024/05 Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/why-we-do-what-we-do--3419521/support. Support our podcast: www.patreon.com/wwdwwdpodcast

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The Many Books of B.F. Skinner pt. 1

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Podcast details

Created by: Abraham
Status: Active
Latest episode: Nov 11, 2026
Episodes: 633
Release period: Several times a week
Avg. episode length: 38 min
Explicit: No
Language: English

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